THE SCOPES MONKEY TRIAL Test #1


1 The trial occurred in

(A) Dunlap, Tennessee

(B) Dayton, Ohio

(C) Dayton, Tennessee

(D) Delano, Tennessee



2 The trial ran from

(A) June 10 to June 21, 1925

(B) July 10 to July 21, 1925

(C) May 10 to May 21, 1925

(D) July 10 to July 21, 1926



3 The trial judge was

(A) John H. Bowman

(B) Ben McKenzie

(C) John Rose

(D) John T. Raulston



4 The main defense lawyer was

(A) Clarence Seward Darrow

(B) Dudley Field Malone

(C) John Randolph Neal

(D) Bainbridge Colby



5 The main prosecuting lawyer was

(A) William Jennings Bryan Jr.

(B) William Jennings Bryan

(C) J. Gordon McKenzie

(D) A. Thomas Stewart



6 The Grand Jury foreman was

(A) Arthur Garfield Hayes

(B) Herbert Hicks

(C) Sue Hicks

(D) John Rose



7 The bill that prohibited the teaching of the theory of evolution in the public schools of Tennessee was called the

(A) Pro-Bible Bill

(B) Butler Bill

(C) Bryan Bill

(D) Anti-Evolution Bill



8 Who was the governor of Tennessee that signed the bill prohibiting the teaching of evolution in Tennessee's public schools?

(A) Arthur Peay IV

(B) Alfred Alexander Taylor

(C) Henry Hollis Horton

(D) Harry Hill McAlister



9 The phrase "inherit the wind" comes from

(A) Proverbs 9:18

(B) Proverbs 10:29

(C) Proverbs 11:29

(D) Proverbs 12:28



10 Who was the chairman of the Rhea County school board?

(A) Fred E. "Doc" Robinson

(B) Sue Hicks

(C) Wallace Haggard

(D) George Rappleyea



11 The book by George Willing Hunter, and the one used by John Scopes in his class was called

(A) Biology

(B) High School Biology

(C) General Biology

(D) Civic Biology



12 John Thomas Scopes was a teacher at

(A) Central High School

(B) Dayton High School

(C) Rhea County High School

(D) Delano High School



13 According to John Scopes who most influenced him next to his father?

(A) William Jennings Bryan

(B) Abraham Lincoln

(C) Clarence Darrow

(D) George Washington



14 Where was John Scopes born?

(A) Madison, Wisconsin

(B) Paducah, Kentucky

(C) Albany, New York

(D) Abilene, Texas





15 John Scopes was born on

(A) August 3, 1900

(B) September 13, 1900

(C) October 23, 1901

(D) November 13, 1901



16 How many pounds did John Scopes weigh at birth?

(A) six

(B) eight

(C) ten

(D) twelve



17 John Scopes died on

(A) September 21, 1968

(B) December 12, 1969

(C) October 21, 1970

(D) November 12, 1971



18 Where is John Scopes interred?

(A) Dayton, Tennessee

(B) Camden, New Jersey

(C) Boston, Massachusetts

(D) Paducah, Kentucky



19 Whom did John Scopes marry?

(A) Donna Anderson

(B) Mildred Walker

(C) Rachel Brown

(D) Lucille Milner



20 John Scopes and his wife had two children. Their names were

(A) John Jr. and Calvin William

(B) George Herbert and Sarah Marie

(C) John Thomas Jr. and William C.

(D) Cyrus James and Matthew Henry



21 How many sisters did John Scopes have?

(A) four

(B) three

(C) two

(D) one









22 From what high school did John Scopes graduate?

(A) Seneca High School

(B) Salem High School

(C) Sheldon High School

(D) Stockton Sr. High School



23 John Scopes graduated from high school in the year

(A) 1918

(B) 1919

(C) 1920

(D) 1921



24 The maiden name of the mother of John Scopes was

(A) Mary Alba Jones

(B) Mary Alba Wilson

(C) Mary Alba White

(D) Mary Alba Brown



25 When did John Scopes marry?

(A) February, 1930

(B) June, 1930

(C) April, 1931

(D) July, 1932



26 What was the religious background of the wife of John Scopes?

(A) Southern Baptist

(B) Roman Catholic

(C) Church of Christ

(D) Pentecostal



27 What best describes the reason why John Scopes lingered around Dayton after his term as teacher had expired?

(A) Two injured boys and an overlooked beautiful blonde

(B) A broken down car and lack of immediate cash

(C) A new teaching contract was about to be signed and his "arrest" occurred

(D) Extreme rainy weather throughout the county had washed out the main highway



28 Who sponsored the bill in the Tennessee legislature that John Scopes was charged with breaking?

(A) John Washington Butler

(B) American Civil Liberties Union

(C) A businessman's committee from Dayton

(D) Austin Peay IV





29 What was the original motivation of the sponsor of the anti-evolution bill introduced into Tennessee law?

(A) An extreme dislike for Social Darwinism that had emerged

(B) A young woman's acceptance of the theory of evolution and a rejection of the Bible

(C) An attempt to boost local business interests

(D) Serious doubts about the scientific evidence for evolution



30 What were the minimum and maximum fines for breaking the Butler Act?

(A) $100.00; $100.000 and one year in prison

(B) $100.00; $100.00 plus the loss of one's teaching permit

(C) $100.00; $500.00

(D) $500.00; $500 plus loss of teaching permit and one year in prison



31 How much did John Scopes earn per month as coach and teacher?

(A) $120.00

(B) $175.00

(C) 200.00

(D) $150.00



32 What was the approximate population of Dayton in 1925?

(A) 1200

(B) 1800

(C) 2200

(D) 2400



33 What was the major crop of Rhea county in 1925?

(A) cotton

(B) wheat

(C) corn

(D) oats and barley



34 What was John Scopes doing on May 5, 1925 when he was called by a young boy to meet some individuals at Robinson's Drugstore?

(A) School was out and he was playing tennis with some of his students

(B) He was delivering a class lesson on natural selection and how it explained evolution

(C) He was giving a class test on the life of Charles Darwin and his trip to the Galapagos

(D) He was changing the spark plugs on his recently acquired car



35 Where did John Scopes reside while he taught at Dayton?

(A) He rented a one-bedroom apartment

(B) He lived in a boarding house run by the Bailey's

(C) He shared a two-bedroom apartment with a fellow teacher

(D) He owned his own house located on the outskirts of town





36 What best describes the circumstances that brought about the "teaching of evolution" by John Scopes?

(A) He was the regular biology teacher and evolution was part of the curriculum

(B) He was asked by the school superintendent to give a specially prepared lesson on Darwinism

(C) The regular biology teacher had an errand to run and John Scopes offered to substitute

(D) He was filling in for the regular biology teacher who was away sick at the time



37 What newspaper carried the ad, placed by the American Civil Liberties Union, offering to pay the expenses of any Tennessee teacher who would be willing to test the constitutionality of the Butler Act?

(A) New York Times

(B) Baltimore Sun

(C) American Mercury

(D) Chattanooga News



38 Who was the Principal at the school where John Scopes taught?

(A) George William Hunter

(B) W. F. Ferguson

(C) Walter White

(D) Bertram Cates



39 How many individuals met with John Scopes at Robinson's Drugstore to discuss his testing of the Tennessee anti-evolution law?

(A) eight

(B) six

(C) four

(D) three



40 At the trial, who said the words: "The defense desires to call Mr. Bryan as a witness..."

(A) John Randolph Neal

(B) Clarence Darrow

(C) Arthur Garfield Hayes

(D) Dudley Field Malone



41 George Rappleyea was, by occupation, a

(A) leading lawyer in the Dayton area

(B) manager of mining properties

(C) local furniture store owner

(D) teacher at Central High School









42 Who was the first defense counsel for John Scopes?

(A) John Randolph Neal

(B) Clarence Darrow

(C) Dudley Field Malone

(D) Arthur Garfield Hayes



43 Who labeled the Scopes trial as the "Monkey trial"?

(A) Walter White

(B) Jerome Lawrence and Robert E. Lee

(C) Roger Nash Baldwin

(D) H. L. Mencken



44 What organization did William Jennings Bryan represent at the trial?

(A) American Jewish Congress

(B) American Civil Liberties Union

(C) Ku Klux Klan

(D) World's Christian Fundamentals Association



45 Who was John Scopes original plaintiff?

(A) Howard Morgan

(B) John Washington Butler

(C) Walter White

(D) George Rappleyea



46 Who became the plaintiff on May 25, 1925 when the Grand Jury was convened?

(A) Clarence Darrow

(B) Walter White

(C) James W. Riley

(D) F. E. Robinson



47 How many boys from school testified at the Grand Jury hearing of May 25, 1925?

(A) seven

(B) six

(C) five

(D) four



48 In this general period of time, how much did the Hotel Aqua in Dayton charge per night?

(A) $4.00

(B) $6.00

(C) $8.00

(D) $9.00









49 Who owned the Everything To Wear Store in Dayton?

(A) Thurlow Reed

(B) F. R. Rogers

(C) J. R. Darwin

(D) J. R. Thompson



50 When did William Jennings Bryan arrive in Dayton prior to the start of the trial?

(A) July 6

(B) July 7

(C) July 8

(D) July 9



51 What health problem did William Jennings Bryan have?

(A) Diabetes

(B) Arthritis

(C) Glaucoma

(D) Cirrhosis of the liver



52 Where did Clarence Darrow and his wife stay while in Dayton?

(A) With distant relatives just outside of Dayton's town limits

(B) With close friends who lived at Spring City

(C) At the Hotel Aqua in Dayton

(D) In a rented cottage in Dayton



53 What radio station covered the trial live?

(A) WWVA, Wheeling, West Virginia

(B) KXEL, Waterloo, Iowa

(C) WGN, Chicago, Illinois

(D) WLMR, Chattanooga, Tennessee



54 What Dayton friend loaned John Scopes his car to drive around in during the trial?

(A) Mack Jones

(B) Whitney Morgan

(C) Clifford Bailey

(D) George Rappleyea



55 The name of Clarence Darrow's wife was

(A) Ingrid

(B) Ruby

(C) Ramona

(D) Rachel









56 What business establishment became the information clearinghouse during the trial?

(A) Robinson's Drugstore

(B) Hotel Aqua

(C) Everything To Wear Store

(D) The local Chevrolet dealership



57 Who served as "secretary" to John Scopes, handling his stacks of mail?

(A) Mack Jones

(B) Ruby Darrow

(C) W. F. Ferguson

(D) Sue K. Hicks



58 During the trial period, what organization was selling Hell and the High Schools by T. T. Martin?

(A) World's Christian Fundamentals Association

(B) American Bible League

(C) Anti-Evolution League

(D) Deluge Geology Society



59 Wilbur Glenn Voliva was in Dayton during the trial. What was his claim to fame?

(A) He was an exponent of Tycho Brahe's solar system model

(B) He was an exponent of the hollow earth theory

(C) He was an exponent of Charles Taze Russell's theology

(D) He was an exponent of the flat earth theory



60 What was the seating capacity of the Rhea county courthouse?

(A) 500

(B) 600

(C) 700

(D) 800



61 What were the words on the huge banner displayed during the trial?

(A) CLARENCE DARROW GO HOME

(B) READ YOUR BIBLE DAILY

(C) GOD IS A CREATIONIST

(D) REPENT OF YOUR SINS



62 Who was Joe Mendi?

(A) one of the several jury candidates who was rejected by the defense

(B) a self-styled evangelist who preached "evolution be damned" throughout the trial period

(C) a juvenile gorilla brought over from the Bronks Zoo

(D) a chimpanzee who was owned by a circus trainer







63 About how many people were standing (all the seats had been taken) when the trial began?

(A) 100

(B) 200

(C) 300

(D) 400



64 The colour of Clarence Darrow's suspenders was

(A) hot pink

(B) yellow

(C) blue

(D) orange



65 Who was the bailiff?

(A) Kelso Rice

(B) John H. Bowman

(C) Howard Gayle Bird

(D) F. S. Collins



66 What case No. was the Scopes trial?

(A) 5232

(B) 5322

(C) 5223

(D) 3225



67 At the trial, how many students testified against John Scopes?

(A) two

(B) three

(C) four

(D) five



68 The religious affiliation breakdown of the twelve jurors was

(A) four Church of Christ, six Presbyterians, one atheist, one Methodist

(B) six Baptists, four Methodists, one Disciple of Christ, one non-church member

(C) four Pentecostal, three Baptists, one non-church member, four Methodists

(D) three non-church members, seven Baptists, one Church of Christ, one Episcopalian



69 Following the first day of the trial, a Friday, what was William Jennings Bryan doing on Sunday, May 12?

(A) resting because he believed it to be the "Lord's Day"

(B) preparing for the next day's trial session

(C) hiking around and about the Dayton area

(D) speaking before two congregations, at the Methodist Episcopal church in the morning, and in the afternoon on the courthouse lawn





70 Who was the State's first witness?

(A) Howard Morgan

(B) James Benson

(C) Walter White

(D) Jack Hudson



71 From what book did student Howard Morgan make reference to John Scopes having taught the theory of evolution?

(A) A Civic Biology by George William Hunter

(B) History of the Inductive Sciences by William Whewell

(C) General Science by Lewis Elhuff

(D) Origin of Species by Charles Darwin



72 Who was supposed to be the first defense witness, but wasn't?

(A) Dr. Maynard M. Metcalf

(B) Jacob L. Lipman

(C) Kirtley F. Mather

(D) Wilbur A. Nelson



73 What did the trial judge have to cool him in the extremely warm courthouse?

(A) a jug of iced tea

(B) an electric fan

(C) a hand-held fan

(D) a jug of pink lemonade



74 Where was the Press Hall used by the reporters?

(A) at the Everything To Wear store

(B) in a building next to the courthouse

(C) at Robinson's Drugstore

(D) over Bailey's Hardware store



75 Who spoke the words: "We have found for the State, found the defendent guilty"

(A) John Rose

(B) John T. raulston

(C) Jack R. Thompson

(D) Bill Day



76 During the entire trial, how many hours did the jurymen spend hearing arguments and testimonials?

(A) from three to five hours

(B) probably less than three hours but more than one hour

(C) at least eight hours

(D) probably less than one hour





77 What amount was John Scopes fined upon being declared guilty?

(A) The minimum $100.00

(B) $101.00

(C) 300.00

(D) The maximum $500.00



78 After the trial, the defense counsel for John Scopes filed notice of appeal to the Tennessee Supreme court. How much money did they post as a bond for his personal appearance?

(A) $500.00

(B) $750.00

(C) $1500.00

(D) $2500.00



79 Whose home served as headquarters for William Jennings Bryan during the trial?

(A) The home of Walter White

(B) The home of Frank Earle Robinson

(C) The home of F. R. Rogers

(D) The home of Will Weir



80 After the trial, a train with many newspaper reporters on it left Dayton. It had a banner reading

(A) MONKEY SPECIAL

(B) DARWIN SPECIAL

(C) PROTOPLASM SPECIAL

(D) EVOLUTION SPECIAL



81 After the trial, John Scopes had many offers to make big money. One of the offers was to have him lecture on evolution from Vaudeville stages. He was offered

(A) $10,000.00

(B) $25,000.00

(C) $50,000.00

(D) $75,000.00



82 What happened to the perhaps thousands of letters John Scopes received as a result of his fame gained at the trial?

(A) John Scopes saved them for a number of years while he attempted to answer most of them.

(B) Following the trial, the letters were misplaced and never found.

(C) The letters became part of the museum that now exists in Dayton

(D) Several days after the trial, John Scopes and two of his friends burned them











83 Following the trial, on the weekend of July 25 and 26, to what city did John Scopes travel to visit friends?

(A) Lexington, Kentucky

(B) Spring City, Tennessee

(C) Knoxville, Tennessee

(D) Louisville, Kentucky



84 When did William Jennings Bryan die?

(A) Tuesday, July 21

(B) Friday, July 24

(C) Saturday, July 25

(D) Sunday, July 26



85 Who was the first newspaper reporter back in Dayton to report on the death of William Jennings Bryan?

(A) Jack Lait of the International News Service

(B) Paul Y. Anderson of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch

(C) Watson Davis of the Science Service

(D) H. L. Mencken of the Baltimore Evening Sun



86 Who was known as the "Great Commoner"?

(A) Clarence Darrow

(B) William Jennings Bryan

(C) John Thomas Scopes

(D) John Washington Butler



87 Where is William Jennings Bryan buried?

(A) Arlington National Cemetery

(B) Chattanooga National Cemetery

(C) Lexington National Cemetery

(D) Cold Harbor National Cemetery



88 How much was the Bryan Memorial University Association to raise for buildings and endowment for an educational institution?

(A) $2 million

(B) $4 million

(C) $5 million

(D) $6 million



89 How many acres of land were secured for the future William Jennings Bryan University?

(A) 72

(B) 82

(C) 92

(D) 102



90 When did William Jennings Bryan University commence classes?

(A) September, 1929

(B) September, 1930

(C) September, 1931

(D) September, 1932



91 Which statement is true regarding William Jennings Bryan University?

(A) Its first classes were held under a Big Top tent purchased from a retiring evangelist

(B) Its first classes were held upon completion of the first new building

(C) Its first classes were held on the lawn of the Rhea county courthouse

(D) its first classes were held in the old school building where John Scopes had taught



92 The first commencement of William Jennings Bryan University occurred in the year

(A) 1934

(B) 1935

(C) 1936

(D) 1937



93 At the first commencement of William Jennings Bryan University, the total student body was

(A) 131

(B) 121

(C) 41

(D) 31



94 Who said: "I do not think about things I don't think about"?

(A) William Jennings Bryan

(B) William Jennings Bryan Jr.

(C) John Thomas Scopes

(D) Thomas Stewart



95 Who said: "I have all the information I want to live by and to die by"?

(A) Sue Hicks

(B) Herbert Hicks

(C) William Jennings Bryan

(D) J. Gordon McKenzie



96 What business establishment was the social centre for Dayton?

(A) Hotel Aqua

(B) The Everything To Wear store

(C) Robinson's Drugstore

(D) The Chevrolet dealership located next to the Hotel Aqua







97 Which was the last day of school at Central High School for John Scopes?

(A) Friday, May 29

(B) Friday, June 26

(C) Friday, May 1

(D) Tuesday, June 30



98 Who asked the question: "Did you ever discover where Cain got his wife"?

(A) William Jennings Bryan

(B) Clarence Darrow

(C) Arthur Garfield Hayes

(D) W. O. Thompson



99 Who made the remark: "My impression is they were periods, but I would not attempt to argue as against anybody who wanted to believe in literal days"?

(A) William Jennings Bryan

(B) John Scopes

(C) Sue Hicks

(D) George Rapplyea



100 When was John Scopes summoned by a young boy from his tennis game to appear at Robinson's Drugstore?

(A) Friday afternoon, May 1

(B) Friday morning, June 26

(C) Tuesday morning, June 30

(D) Tuesday afternoon, May 5




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July 1, 2000